Description:
Silicon is a metalloid and carries the typical properties of both metals and nonmetals. It is extremely inert and insoluble in water and acids. However, it can be dissolved into silicates by hot alkaline lyes. Pure silicon forms dark gray, metallic, shiny crystals. Silicon also has excellent thermal conductivity, which – in pure silicon – is accompanied by extremely low electrical conductivity. When alloyed with aluminium, it enhances strength and reduces weight.
High purity evaporation materials play a huge role in deposition processes to ensure high quality deposited film. Stanford Advanced Materials (SAM) specializes in producing up to 99.999% purity silicon evaporation materials using quality assurance processes to guarantee product reliability.

Specification
Material
|
Silicon
|
Atomic Weight
|
28.0855
|
Color/Appearance
|
Dark Gray with a Bluish Tinge, Semi-Metallic
|
Thermal Conductivity
|
150 W/m.K
|
Melting Point (°C)
|
1,410
|
Bulk Resistivity
|
0.005-0.020 OHM-CM
|
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion
|
2.6 x 10-6/K
|
Theoretical Density (g/cc)
|
2.32
|
Z Ratio
|
0.712
|
Temp. (°C) for Given Vap. Press. (Torr)
|
10^-8: 992 10^-6: 1,147 10^-4: 1,337
|
Applications
1. Semiconductor Devices: P-type Silicon Evaporation Materials are widely used in the manufacturing of semiconductor devices. They enable the deposition of silicon layers with a specific dopant concentration, imparting the desired electrical properties to the material. These doped silicon layers are crucial in transistors, diodes, and other electronic components, where they control the flow of current and enable the device's functionality.
2. Solar Cell Manufacturing: P-type Silicon Evaporation Materials are also employed in producing solar cells. Solar cells convert sunlight into electricity, and the use of P-type silicon allows for the creation of efficient photovoltaic structures. The deposition of P-type silicon layers on substrates forms the basis for solar cells that generate electricity from sunlight.
3. Integrated Circuits (ICs): In the production of integrated circuits, P-type Silicon Evaporation Materials play a significant role. These materials enable the deposition of silicon layers with precise dopant concentrations, critical for the proper functioning of transistors and other components within the ICs. The resulting silicon films contribute to the overall performance and reliability of the circuits.
4. Thin-Film Electronics: Thin-film electronics refer to electronic devices and systems built using thin layers of materials. P-type Silicon Evaporation Materials are used to deposit thin films of silicon on various substrates, enabling the creation of miniaturized electronic components with unique properties. These thin films can be used in sensors, displays, and other electronic applications where compactness and flexibility are desired.
5. Research and Development: P-type Silicon Evaporation Materials are also utilized in research and development efforts, particularly in the field of materials science and electronics. Scientists and engineers use these materials to explore new device structures, improve performance, and develop innovative applications.
Packaging:
Our evaporation materials are carefully handled to prevent damage during storage and transportation and to preserve the quality of our products in their original condition.